Acute Stress Disorder →

Acute Stress Disorder

Acute stress disorder is a psychological response to a traumatic event, characterized by a range of symptoms that typically emerge within four weeks of the event. The traumatic event may involve actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual assault, among other experiences. These events evoke intense fear, helplessness, or horror. It is essential to recognize that acute stress disorder is a mental health condition that can significantly impact an individual's well-being.

Acute Stress Disorder Symptoms

A qualified mental health professional should make a diagnosis of acute stress disorder after conducting a thorough assessment of symptoms and their impact on functioning. While acute stress disorder may manifest with other symptoms, the following are the most prevalent.

Dissociative Behavior

Dissociative behavior involves detachment from thoughts, feelings, identity, or surroundings and is linked to mental health conditions. It can manifest as dissociative amnesia, depersonalization, derealization, or identity confusion and may be a response to trauma or stress.

Re-experiencing the Trauma

Re-experiencing trauma refers to the involuntary recurrence or reliving of distressing and traumatic memories from a past traumatic event

Avoidance Behavior

Avoidance behavior refers to a pattern of actions or decisions aimed at steering clear of specific situations, thoughts, feelings, or memories that are perceived as distressing, threatening, or anxiety-inducing.

Hypervigilance

Hypervigilance is a heightened state of awareness and alertness characterized by an intense and persistent scanning of the environment for potential threats or dangers. Individuals experiencing hypervigilance are excessively watchful, attentive, and often have an exaggerated perception of potential risks.

Acute Stress Disorder Therapies

There are various therapeutic approaches designed to address different aspects of acute stress disorder. The below therapies are just a few of the care options available, each offering unique strategies to support individuals on their journey to improved mental health.

EMDR Therapy

EMDR, or Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, is a powerful and evidence-based therapy approach that helps individuals process and heal from trauma.




Mindfulness-Based Therapy

 Mindfulness- based therapy approach focuses on cultivating awareness and presence to help individuals and couples navigate through life's challenges. Through mindfulness practices, we aim to provide a safe and supportive space for healing and growth.


Narrative Therapy

Narrative Therapy is a collaborative approach that helps clients reframe their personal narratives, empowering them to view their experiences from a new perspective. Through this process, individuals can gain insight, healing, and a sense of agency in their own lives.

Acute Distress Disorder FAQs

Have questions? We’re here to help.

  • How common is Acute Stress Disorder?

    Acute stress disorder (ASD) is a relatively common condition that can occur following a traumatic event. While not all individuals who experience trauma develop ASD, it is estimated that around 10-20% of people will go on to experience this disorder. The prevalence rates may vary depending on the population studied and the specific criteria used for diagnosis. It is important to note that prompt recognition and appropriate intervention can greatly improve outcomes for individuals with ASD.

  • Who is at Risk for ASD as a Result of Trauma?

    ASD can affect individuals of all ages, genders, and backgrounds. However, certain factors may increase the risk of developing ASD following a traumatic event. People who have experienced previous traumatic events or have a history of mental health disorders, such as anxiety or depression, may be more susceptible to developing ASD. Additionally, individuals with limited social support systems or those who lack access to mental health resources may also be at higher risk. It is important for healthcare providers to consider these risk factors when assessing individuals who have been exposed to trauma in order to provide timely and appropriate support.

  • What causes Acute Stress Disorder

    Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) is caused by exposure to a traumatic event. This event can be anything from a natural disaster to a car accident, physical assault, or witnessing violence. The experience of trauma can overwhelm an individual's ability to cope and process the event, leading to the development of ASD.

    The specific mechanisms behind why some individuals develop ASD while others do not are not fully understood. However, factors such as the severity of the trauma, previous history of trauma or mental health issues, and individual resilience may play a role in the development of ASD.

Share by: